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(CNN)The Trump administration has actually sent out the very first migrant to Guatemala as part of its contract with the nation to accept asylum looking for migrants from the United States, according to Guatemalan authorities.

The contract marks a substantial shift in United States asylum policy as migrants who might have a genuine claim for asylum are sent out to another nation to make their case.
Over current months, the administration has actually remained in conversations with the Northern Triangle nations of Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador to send out migrants looking for asylum at the US-Mexico border to those nations. The accords bar migrants from looking for asylum in the United States, with some exceptions, and enables the United States to rather send out asylum applicants to among the 3 nations.

    It’s not uncommon for the federal government to begin little to exercise the kinks, stated a Homeland Security authorities. A comparable slow-start procedure accompanied the launch of the administration’s program to return migrants to Mexico to wait for migration procedures in the United States.

    Newly selected acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf informed press reporters in south Texas Thursday that flights had actually started, stating it’s a “phased-in procedure.”
    The Trump administration has actually promoted the arrangements, arguing that they permit migrants to look for asylum closer to their house nations. Immigrant supporters and attorneys have actually pressed back, keeping in mind that the nations the United States struck contracts with do not have the facilities in location to support these migrants. Wolf stated Thursday that the United States, together with global companies, is helping Guatemala to accommodate migrant arrivals.
    United States asylum officers are getting training on the program and have actually slowly started speaking with migrants to examine whether they’re qualified to go to Guatemala, according to 2 sources acquainted with the procedure. Migrants from Honduras and El Salvador are qualified to be returned to Guatemala under this program, according to a source familiar.
    Under United States law, migrants are permitted to declare asylum when on United States soil. There’s a caution, nevertheless, for those who come through safe 3rd nations, suggesting nations that the United States has actually participated in an arrangement with. The United Nations’ refugee company specifies “safe nation,” in part, as “being nations in which refugees can delight in asylum with no risk.”
    The United States has actually had a safe-third contract with Canada given that 2002.
    Migrants who are put in this asylum program do not have access to counsel prior to being eliminated from the United States, according to 2 sources acquainted with the procedure.
    The Guatemala accord was the very first of a series of comparable contracts with Central American nations. In 2019, Customs and Border Protection nabbed and considered inadmissible almost one million individuals– most of whom were from the Northern Triangle nations of Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras.
    Former acting Homeland Security Secretary Kevin McAleenan shepherded the contracts over current months, taking a variety of journeys to Central America.
    Wolf has actually likewise promoted the arrangements. “Once in location, these arrangements will develop a robust asylum capability in the whole area and enable migrants to look for humanitarian securities as near house as possible,” he stated throughout his three-day journey in Texas.
    Critics of the department’s asylum efforts have actually stated sending out migrants to Guatemala might put them in damage’s method.
        Michael Knowles, president of a regional union that represents United States asylum officers, knocked the Trump administration’s asylum policies throughout a House hearing Tuesday, calling them “outright” and “prohibited.”
        “These policies are blatantly prohibited, they are unethical, and certainly are the basis for some outright human rights infractions by our own nation,” Knowles affirmed.

      Read more: https://www.cnn.com/2019/11/21/politics/guatemala-asylum-agreement/index.html

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